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Ki no Tsurayuki 紀貫之

waka poet · provincial governor · Heian Japan · 872?–945?

A waka poet and official of the Heian period. He wrote up the fifty-five-day sea journey from his post in Tosa back to Kyoto as a diary in kana, pretending to be a woman. He had lost a young daughter in Tosa.

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c. 935 · The writer was a male official past sixty. At the time men kept diaries only in Chinese

Diaries are things men are said to keep; I, a woman, will try keeping one too.

男もすなる日記といふものを、女もしてみむとてするなり。

Tosa Diary (Tosa nikki), the first sentence

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c. 935 · Boarding the ship, leaving behind the little daughter who died at his post

Even as I think "home to the capital," what makes it sad is that there is one who will not be going back.

都へとおもふもものゝかなしきはかへらぬ人のあればなりけり

Tosa Diary (Tosa nikki)

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