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Yosano Akiko 与謝野晶子

waka poet · Meiji–Showa Japan · 1878–1942

Daughter of an Osaka sweet shop. At twenty-three she startled the country with her tanka collection Tangled Hair. She raised eleven children and wrote some fifty thousand tanka in her life.

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1901

Never once touching the hot tide of blood under this soft skin, are you not lonely, you who preach the Way?

やは肌のあつき血汐にふれも見でさびしからずや道を説く君

Tanka collection Tangled Hair (Midaregami)

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1901

That girl is twenty: the black hair streaming through her comb, how beautiful the pride of her spring.

その子二十櫛にながるる黒髪のおごりの春のうつくしきかな

Tanka collection Tangled Hair (Midaregami)

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1904 · Thinking of her younger brother, with the army besieging Port Arthur in the Russo-Japanese War

O my brother, I weep for you. You must not die. You were the last born, and so our parents loved you most. Did our parents put a blade in your hand and teach you to kill people? Did they raise you to twenty-four to kill people and then die?

弟よ、君を泣く、 君死にたまふことなかれ。 末に生れし君なれば 親のなさけは勝りしも、 親は刄をにぎらせて 人を殺せと教へしや、 人を殺して死ねよとて 廿四までを育てしや。

"You Must Not Die" (Kimi shinitamau koto nakare), in the Complete Poems of Akiko

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